Restricted Area Trekking in Nepal
Restricted Area Trek
Trekking in restricted areas can offer a more exclusive and authentic experience for those who seek unique and less- visited destination but it often comes with certain rules and regulations to protect the environment and local culture. Therefore, environmentally, culturally, politically very sensitive areas of Nepal are listed as restricted area. Special trekking permit is requires to trek in restricted area. If the police in the check post of this area found you without the special permit, you cannot continue your journey and you have to return from the middle of the trek. That’s why, hiring a local licensed trekking guide and joining authorized trekking agencies registered with the Government of Nepal is often mandatory to ensure your safety and compliance with local rules. Government of Nepal is fully responsible to grant the permit for the travel.
Moreover, restricted area treks offer a chance to explore remote and pristine landscapes while respecting the environment and the culture of the indigenous people who call these regions home. Some of the most popular trekking destination that needs special permit from government of Nepal is listed below:
1) Manaslu Circuit trek
The Manaslu circuit trek is a popular trekking route in Nepal that circles the Manaslu Massif, the world’s eighth highest mountain Mount Manaslu (8163 m). This trek offers challenging and less crowded alternative to the Annapurna circuit and Everest regions, and provide trekkers with breathtaking mountain scenery, diverse terrain, and a chance to experience the rich cultural heritage of the region. You will also have an opportunity to immerse yourself in the culture of the local Manaslu and Tibetan communities.
Why Manaslu is Famous for trekking?
Trekking in the Manaslu region can be a life changing experience as the trek takes you through remote and pristine areas of Nepal and offers a chance for a deep connection with nature and local villagers. It also allows trekkers who are seeking for a more strenuous experience to get off the beaten path and explore areas that are less frequented by tourists. You are treated to breathtaking views of snow- capped peaks, lush forests, and beautiful villages throughout the trek. Additionally, you will encounter high mountain passes, steep ascents, and river crossing, making it a rewarding adventure for those looking a trek with a sense of achievement.
One of the main highlight of this trek is crossing the Larke Pass, a high mountain pass situated at an elevation of approximately 5160 m above sea level. It is the highest point on the Manaslu round trek and crossing it offers trekkers breathtaking views of the surrounding stunning Himalayan peaks. The pass also offers a dramatic transition from the lush forests of the lower regions to the stark, snow- covered terrain at higher elevations.
Keep in mind that to undertake this trek, you will need special permits, including a Manaslu Restricted Area Permit and a Manaslu Conservation area permit as well as you must also be part of a guided group with at least two trekkers and a registered guide.
2) Kanchenjunga trek
Kanchenjunga trekking, also called Kanchenjunga circuit trek is a popular trekking route in the eastern region of Nepal, near the border with India’s Sikkim state that takes you to the both North and South base camp of Kanchenjunga, allowing you to experience the untouched and unspoiled beauty of the highland Himalayas. Similarly, this high- altitude trek takes you through the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, showcasing amazing landscapes, diverse flora and fauna and cultural experiences.
Why Kanchenjunga trek is popular in Nepal?
Kanchenjunga is the third- highest mountain in the world, and this trek allows trekkers to get up close to its towering peaks and explore the less- trodden paths of the Himalayas and pristine wilderness of the region. The routes take you through terraced fields, lush forests, rhododendron- covered hillsides, and into the heart of the Eastern Himalayas. The region is inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Rai, Limbu, Sherpa, and Tibetan communities. You can experience their unique culture and traditions along the trek.
The primary attraction of the trek is Mount Kanchenjunga itself (8586 m) besides this there are four massive mountain exceeding 8000 m, one of them is Kanchenjunga west, also known as Yalung Kang (8505 m). Moreover, this area offer stunning view of almost twenty prominent peaks exceeding 7000 m and numerous breathtaking peaks over 6000 m. Such as Kangbachen peak (7903 m), Mount Jannu (Kumbhakarna)- (7710 m), Jongsong (7483 m), Kabru (7353 m), Tent peaks (Simvo)- (7365 m), Twins (7350 m), Mount Pandim (6691 m), Mount Sinolchu (6887 m), Kirat Chuli (6251 m), and Mount Ratong (6678 m).
Additionally, the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area is home to an incredible diversity of Flora and Fauna, including endangered species like Red pandas, Snow Leopard, Musk Deer, Himalayan tahr, and numerous bird species inhabit the region. The region boasts diverse vegetation zones, ranging from subtropical to alpine meadows. Coniferous woodlands, Bamboo groves, and Rhododendron forests are some of the prominent features of the area.
In summary, the Kanchenjunga trek in Nepal is popular because it offers a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, cultural immersion, and the opportunity to explore a remote and less- crowded part of the Himalayas and the sense of accomplishment that comes with completing this challenging journey.
It’s important to note that the Kanchenjunga trek is considered a challenging trek, with high- altitude sections, rugged terrain, and remote locations. It’s highly recommended to go with an experienced licensed guide and hire a registered trekking agency to handle the necessary permits and logistics. Please join us for unforgettable trekking experience in Nepal.
3) Upper Mustang trek
Upper Mustang trekking is an exotic tour and one of the most mysterious trek that brings you into the hidden world of the old Buddhist kingdom of mustang also called Lo. This region is known for its unique landscapes, with its desert like terrain, deep canyons, and towering peaks. The word “Mustang” is originated from Tibetan word which means fertile plain in Nepali.
It is a moderate and remote route in the north of Annapurna at an average altitude of 4000 m that combines adventure, culture, and natural beauty, making it a must-do for any trekker enthusiast visiting Nepal. The trail takes you through ancient monasteries, traditional villages, and Buddhist temples, providing insight into the rich culture and history of the upper mustang region.
Note that, you will need a special trekking permit as well as Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) to enter Upper Mustang since it is within the Annapurna Conservation Area.
4) Upper Dolpo trek
Upper Dolpo is a challenging isolated region trekking, offers thrilling experience for adventure enthusiasts seeking a remote trail adventures. It is a popular trekking route located in the remote mountainuous areas of western Nepal, bordering Tibet. The region was opened for trekking in 1989, but it still remains relatively untouched by modern development. Similarly, it is a high- altitude area with rugged landscapes, beautiful valleys, high mountain passes and deep Georges.
It is home to the Dolpo ethnic groups, who have a rich cultural heritage. They have a distinct language (Dolpo- bhasha) which is similar to the Tibetan language. The Dolpo people move their livestock between highland and lowland pastures depending on the seasons. Most of them are engage in traditional practices such as agriculture, yak herding, and trading for livelihoods. They follow the teachings of the Nyingma sect, which is the oldest school of Tibetan Buddhism. Monasteries such as Shey gompa and chharka gompa, serve as important centre for religious activities, meditation, and rituals.
It’s necessary to obtain both a Shey Phoksundo National Park Entry Permit and a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) for Upper Dolpo.
5) NarPhu valley trek
Nar Phu valley is isolated region trek of Annapurna in Nepal, one of the un- touched and unspoiled region from outside world. This trek leads to two villages popular in Annapurna region (Nar and Phu), which is also known as “The Little Tibet”.
Nar (4150 m) is a big village before Kang La Pass (5320 m) and Phu (4250 m) is a village in front of Himlung Mountain. This trek is a mixed of unique, wild and visiting remote village of Nar Phu region, numerous yaks and yak pastures, magnificient view of mountain peaks, lean and colorful Georges, high and quite difficult Kang La Pass and the glacier peaks.
Nar Phu valley trek is a quite strenuous and less touristic region trek of Annapurna. So, it is suitable for every trekker who wants to explore hidden place and love to spend their valuable time in a peaceful environment. The people of Nar Phu valley in Nepal practice a unique blend of Tibetan Buddhism and ancient Bon traditions. The valley is inhabited by people of Tibetan origin, and their culture, language, and religious practices reflect strong Tibetan influences.
It’s mandatory to obtain both an Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) and a NarPhu special permit to enter this region.
6) Tsum valley trek
Tsum valley trek is a remote and less-traveled trekking route situated at the foothills of Ganesh Himal (7422 m), northern Gorkha district, close to the border of Tibet. It was opened for trekking in 2008. This trek is a popular challenging trekking destination for those who want to challenge themselves with high passes and rugged terrain while enjoying the rewards of incredible views and a unique cultural experience.
Why Tsum Valley Trek is being Popular?
Tsum valley is a hidden valley of happiness known for its rich Buddhist culture, ancient monasteries, and traditional way of life, and is associated with a strong spiritual aura. The trek offers stunning views of the Himalayan mountain range, including the Ganesh Himal, Boudha Himal, and Sringi Himal. The region is a home to numerous medicinal plants and also rich in biodiversity, and you might encounter a variety of wildlife, including the musk deer, Himalayan tahr, and various bird species, adding to its natural beauty.
The valley is home to the Tsumba people, who have a unique culture and traditions. You will get a chance to interact with the friendly locals and learn about their customs and offer an opportunity to explore ancient monasteries, chortens (Buddhist shrines), prayer flags, and mani walls that are an integral part of the region’s cultural heritage. You will also pass through terraced fields, lush forests, and charming villages along the way, making it a visually rewarding experience. This is perfect journey for anyone looking for solitude and a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Important to note that, Tsum Valley Special Permit and Manaslu Conservation Area Permit is required to enter the Tsum valley.
Which seasons are best for trekking in theses area in Nepal?
The best time for these treks is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is relatively stable with the clear atmosphere. These months offer the best views of the mountains and surrounding environment and comfortable trekking conditions.
Autumn offers clear skies, stable weather, and stunning views, making it the most popular season. The high mountains are still cold and lower elevations are still warm but the day time walking temperatures are the most pleasant overall. The leaves will turn yellow, red, orange, and brown in the deciduous trees as they get ready to shed. This makes colorful surrounding, provide eye- catching view.
Spring is also a good option with blooming rhododendrons. It is the pre- monsoon period, when nature regenerates its lost beauty. There is stronger sunlight, temperature begins to rise and the days grow longer, making the best time to tackle treks with high passes.
Winter and summer are generally not the preferred seasons for these trekking in Nepal. During summer, trekking routes may become slippery and hazardous because this time Nepal experience heavy rainfall, which lead to landslides, swollen rivers, and difficult trail conditions. Winter in the Himalayas is extremely cold, and high- altitude regions can experience freezing temperature, heavy snowfall, and limited daylight hours, making trekking routes challenging or even dangerous to navigate.
However, if you seek solitude and tranquility, winter trekking can provide a more peaceful experience. Similarly, summer brings lush greenery and blooming rhododendron to many parts of the Himalayas. If you are interested in studying plants and experiencing the region’s vibrant flora, summer can be a fascinating time for trekking.